1. හැඳින්වීම
This manual provides comprehensive instructions for the installation, operation, and maintenance of the Intel D945GCNL MicroATX Motherboard. This motherboard is designed for desktop systems, featuring the Intel 945GC Chipset and an LGA775 socket, supporting DDR2 SDRAM. Please read this manual thoroughly before proceeding with installation to ensure proper setup and functionality.
2. නිෂ්පාදන අවසන්view
The Intel D945GCNL motherboard integrates essential components for a desktop computing system. Familiarize yourself with the layout and connectors before installation.
රූපය 2.1: කෝණික view of the Intel D945GCNL MicroATX Motherboard. This image displays the overall layout, including the CPU socket, RAM slots, expansion slots, and the rear I/O panel connectors such as PS/2 ports, USB ports, Ethernet, and audio jacks.
රූපය 2.2: ඉහළ සිට පහළට view of the Intel D945GCNL Motherboard. This perspective clearly shows the LGA775 CPU socket, two DDR2 DIMM slots, the chipset heatsink, and various power connectors and headers for front panel controls.
රූපය 2.3: Rear I/O Panel of the Intel D945GCNL Motherboard. This image details the available external ports, including PS/2 ports for keyboard and mouse, serial port, parallel port, VGA output, USB 2.0 ports, Ethernet port, and 3.5mm audio jacks.
රූපය 2.4: සමීප රූපය view of the Intel D945GCNL model designation printed on the motherboard's PCB, confirming the specific model.
3. පිහිටුවීම සහ ස්ථාපනය
Follow these steps carefully to install your Intel D945GCNL motherboard into a compatible computer chassis.
- සකස් කිරීම: Ensure you are working in a static-free environment. Use an anti-static wrist strap or frequently touch a grounded metal object to discharge static electricity. Gather necessary tools: screwdriver, thermal paste, and your compatible components (CPU, RAM, power supply, storage).
- CPU ස්ථාපනය:
- මවු පුවරුවේ LGA775 CPU සොකට් එක සොයා ගන්න.
- Gently lift the load lever and open the CPU retention plate.
- Align the Intel Core 2 DUO processor with the socket, matching the gold triangle on the CPU to the triangle on the socket. Do not force the CPU into the socket.
- Close the retention plate and secure the load lever.
- CPU මුදුනට තුනී, ඒකාකාර තාප පේස්ට් තට්ටුවක් යොදන්න.
- CPU සමඟ ස්ථිර සම්බන්ධතාවයක් ඇති කර ගැනීම සඳහා, නිෂ්පාදකයාගේ උපදෙස් අනුව CPU සිසිලකය ස්ථාපනය කරන්න.
- RAM ස්ථාපනය:
- Identify the two DDR2 DIMM slots.
- RAM ස්ලොට් එකේ කෙළවර දෙකෙහිම ක්ලිප් විවෘත කරන්න.
- Align the notch on the DDR2 SDRAM module with the key in the slot.
- ක්ලිප් නිසි තැනට වැටෙන තුරු මතක මොඩියුලයේ කෙළවර දෙකෙහිම තදින් ඔබන්න.
- මවු පුවරුව සවි කිරීම:
- Install standoffs in your computer chassis that align with the screw holes on the D945GCNL motherboard.
- Carefully place the motherboard onto the standoffs, ensuring the rear I/O ports align with the chassis' I/O shield (if available).
- Secure the motherboard with screws, but do not overtighten.
- බල සැපයුම් සම්බන්ධතා:
- Connect the 24-pin ATX main power connector from your power supply to the corresponding header on the motherboard.
- Connect the 4-pin ATX 12V power connector (CPU power) to its designated header near the CPU socket.
- පර්යන්ත සම්බන්ධතා:
- Connect SATA or IDE cables for storage drives (hard drives, SSDs, optical drives).
- Connect front panel headers (power button, reset button, HDD LED, power LED, front USB, front audio) to their respective pins on the motherboard. Refer to the motherboard's silkscreen labels for correct orientation.
- Install any necessary expansion cards (e.g., graphics card) into the PCI or PCI Express slots and secure them.
4. මෙහෙයුම් උපදෙස්
Once the motherboard and all components are installed, you can proceed with initial system startup.
- ආරම්භක ආරම්භය: Connect your monitor, keyboard, and mouse. Power on the system. The system should display the BIOS splash screen.
- BIOS/UEFI වෙත ප්රවේශ වීම: ආරම්භයේදී, නැවත නැවතත් ඔබන්න F2 or මකන්න key (depending on BIOS version) to enter the BIOS setup utility. Here you can configure boot order, system time, and other hardware settings.
- මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධති ස්ථාපනය: Insert your operating system installation media (USB drive or DVD) and configure the boot order in BIOS to boot from it. Follow the on-screen instructions to install your preferred operating system.
- ධාවක ස්ථාපනය: After the operating system is installed, install the necessary drivers for the motherboard's chipset, audio, network, and integrated graphics. These drivers are typically available on Intel's official support webඅඩවිය.
5. නඩත්තු කිරීම
නිසි නඩත්තුව ඔබේ මවු පුවරුවේ ආයු කාලය සහ ස්ථාවර ක්රියාකාරිත්වය සහතික කරයි.
- දූවිලි ඉවත් කිරීම: Periodically clean the interior of your computer case, especially the motherboard and CPU cooler, using compressed air. Ensure the system is powered off and unplugged before cleaning.
- BIOS යාවත්කාලීන කිරීම්: Check Intel's official website for the latest BIOS updates. BIOS updates can improve compatibility, stability, and performance. Follow Intel's instructions carefully when updating the BIOS to avoid system damage.
- ධාවක යාවත්කාලීන: Keep your system drivers updated. Visit the Intel support website for the latest chipset, audio, and network drivers for the D945GCNL motherboard.
6. දෝශ නිරාකරණය
ඔබේ මවු පුවරුවේ ගැටළු ඇති වුවහොත්, පහත පොදු දෝශ නිරාකරණ පියවර වෙත යොමු වන්න:
- පද්ධතිය ක්රියාත්මක නොවේ:
- Verify that the power supply is connected correctly to both the motherboard (24-pin and 4-pin connectors) and the wall outlet.
- ඉදිරිපස පුවරුවේ බල බොත්තම් කේබලය මවු පුවරුවේ ශීර්ෂයට නිවැරදිව සම්බන්ධ කර ඇති බවට වග බලා ගන්න.
- Test the power supply with another system or a power supply tester if possible.
- No Display (No POST):
- Check that the monitor is properly connected to the motherboard's VGA port or a dedicated graphics card.
- Reseat the RAM modules. Try booting with only one RAM module installed.
- Ensure the CPU and CPU cooler are correctly installed and the CPU power cable is connected.
- Listen for any beep codes from the motherboard, which can indicate specific hardware issues. Consult the Intel support website for beep code interpretations.
- අනාවරණය නොවූ පර්යන්ත:
- Verify that USB devices are connected to functional USB ports.
- Ensure SATA/IDE cables are securely connected to both the motherboard and the storage device.
- Check device manager in your operating system for driver issues or unrecognized hardware.
- Missing I/O Shield: Please note that some motherboard packages may not include a rear I/O shield. This component is often sold separately or may need to be sourced independently if required for your chassis.
7. පිරිවිතර
| වෙළඳ නාමය | ඉන්ටෙල් |
| ආදර්ශ අංක | D945GCNL, D97184-107, BTNL846003AN |
| ආකෘති සාධකය | MicroATX (mATX) |
| CPU සොකට් | LGA 775 |
| අනුකූල සකසනයන් | Intel Core 2 DUO |
| චිප්සෙට් වර්ගය | Intel 945GC Express, Intel ICH7 |
| RAM මතක තාක්ෂණය | DDR2 SDRAM (DIMM) |
| මතක කොටස් තිබේ | 2 |
| RAM මතකයේ උපරිම ප්රමාණය | 2 GB |
| ග්රැෆික් කාඩ් අතුරුමුහුණත | PCI, PCI Express |
| Approximate Dimensions (Board) | Derived from package dimensions: Approximately 9.6 x 9.3 inches (24.4 cm x 23.6 cm) for MicroATX standard. |
| නිෂ්පාදකයා | ඉන්ටෙල් |
| පළමු දිනය තිබේ | 18 ඔක්තෝබර් 2012 |
8. වගකීම් සහ සහාය
For detailed warranty information, technical support, and additional resources, please visit the official Intel website. You can find drivers, BIOS updates, and further documentation specific to the D945GCNL motherboard.
Visit the Intel Store on Amazon for more Intel products and information.
